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diatreme.
Preliminary mineralogical studies by the Company indicate that the REE mineralization occurs in REE
fluorocarbonates (bastnasite, parisite, and synchysite), cerianite, and subordinate monazite (an REE-Th phosphate).
The Whitetail Ridge deposit mineralization is enriched in HREE, relative to the Bull Hill deposit, and both are
enriched in CREE.
Prefeasibility Study
In 2013 and 2014, we worked on optimizing the Bull Hill Mine plan, the mineral process methods and the
Project economics. This resulted in the
Company undertaking and completing an updated PFS to reflect these
significant changes.
The Company’s PFS as reported in the Technical Report for the Bear Lodge REE Project was authored
principally by Norda Stelo, formerly Roche Engineering Inc. (“Roche”), which undertook the process engineering
and mine and mill capital and operating cost estimation for the Project at that time. This PFS for the Bear Lodge
REE Project reflected an increase in the Mineral Resource estimate, based on drilling and assay data.
The technical report dated October 9, 2014 is titled “Rare Element Resources Inc. Bear Lodge Project
Canadian National Instrument 43-101; Pre-Feasibility Study
Report; Technical Report on the Mineral Reserves and
Resources and Development of the Bull Hill Mine” (the “Technical Report”) and is available under our profile at
www.sedar.com .The Technical Report was authored by Peter S. Dahlberg P.E. of Roche in Sandy, Utah,
and all
sections of the Technical Report were prepared under his supervision
. Mr. Dahlberg is an independent Qualified
Person, as defined by NI 43-101. Other Qualified Persons, as defined by NI 43-101, who participated in the
preparation of the Technical Report are Jaye T. Pickarts, P.E., Chief Operating Officer for Rare Element, who
confirmed that the NI 43-101 and Form 43-101F1 documents and Items 4, 5, 6, 19, and 20 of the Technical Report
were prepared in compliance with the instrument and form; Alan C. Noble, P.E. of Ore Reserves Engineering in
Lakewood, Colorado, who contributed to the preparation of Chapters 7, 8, 9, 10, and 14 of the Technical Report;
William L. Rose P.E. of WLR Consulting Inc. in Lakewood, Colorado, who contributed Item 15 and portions of
Item 16 (subsections 16.1, 16.2, 16.3 and 16.4) of the Technical Report; and Jeffrey A. Jaacks C.P.G of Centennial,
Colorado, who contributed Chapter 11 of the Technical Report, all under the supervision of Mr. Dahlberg, the
primary author.
The PFS estimated initial capital costs of approximately $290 million and life-of-mine capital costs
(including sustaining capital) of
approximately
$453 million.
Permitting Progress
The USFS is the lead agency in the NEPA process to prepare an EIS on the Project. This process is
essential to securing the permits and approvals necessary to move into production. In early 2012, we submitted the
Plan of Operations for the Project, which was accepted by the USFS as complete in May 2013. Since then, the
USFS has selected a project manager and prime contractor for preparation of the EIS, published notice in the Federal
Register and completed necessary scoping work. The USFS issued a draft EIS on January 15, 2016, outlining plan
alternatives and proffering a preferred alternative. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the appropriate state and
local government agencies are involved in the EIS process as cooperating agencies. On January 22, 2016, the Board
of Directors directed the Company to continue to conserve cash due to the current difficult market conditions and
suspend all permitting and licensing efforts, including the EIS process. The Company notified the USFS and
cooperating agencies, the NRC and the state of Wyoming of its decision to suspend, and the parties acknowledged
receipt of the notice. Assuming permitting efforts resume within a reasonable time, the final EIS and draft Record of
Decision (ROD), the decision document that establishes the acceptable operating conditions, would be expected
within 12 to 18 months.
Mineral Resources Estimates
The Mineral Resources estimates were developed by Alan C. Noble, P.E. of Ore Reserves Engineering and
approved by the Rare Element management team.